Bioisosteric replacement of the hydrazide pharmacophore of the cannabinoid-1 receptor antagonist SR141716A. Part I: potent, orally-active 1,4-disubstituted imidazoles

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Sep 15;19(18):5351-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.07.130. Epub 2009 Aug 6.

Abstract

A new series of CB(1) receptor antagonists incorporating an imidazole-based isosteric replacement for the hydrazide moiety of rimonabant (SR141716) is disclosed. Members of this imidazole series possess potent/selective binding to the rCB(1) receptor and exhibit potent hCB(1) functional activity. Isopropyl analog 9a demonstrated activity in the tetrad assay and was orally-active in a food intake model.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / chemistry*
  • Imidazoles / pharmacokinetics
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Piperidines / pharmacokinetics
  • Piperidines / pharmacology*
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry*
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / metabolism*
  • Rimonabant
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Imidazoles
  • Piperidines
  • Pyrazoles
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1
  • Rimonabant